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经考古学:耶稣在什么形状的十字架上被钉? 

作者:Provided by the Bible archaeology experts of Associates for Biblical Research .

Drawing by Gene Fackler, Associates for Biblical Research
张逸萍译自: https://www.christiananswers.net/q-abr/abr-a013.html 




 

 

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上图为罗马军队在公元一世纪常用的三种十字架。每个都有一个牌子,写著受刑者的死罪,和一个座位似的凸出部分,不是为了受刑者的舒服而设计,而是为了延长他们的痛苦。钉子和绳索将受刑者的双腿和手臂固定在位。

左边的十字架被称为“高T”(high tau)十字架,因为它的形状像希腊字母 tau(“T”)大写。中间的十字架被称为“低t”(low tau)十字架,形如小写的 tau(“t”)。二者的中央柱一般都是长期插在地上,而横梁则是受刑人带到现场的。右边的十字架是一棵树,仍在地上,(无论是已死或仍活),它的树枝被用作十字架的横梁。耶稣很可能是被钉在“低t”型十字架上。

「我当日所领受又传给你们的,第一,就是基督照圣经所说,为我们的罪死了。而且埋葬了。又照圣经所说,第三天复活了。」(林前十五3-4

 

 

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Author: Provided by the Bible archaeology experts of Associates for Biblical Research . Drawing at top by Gene Fackler, Associates for Biblical Research

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